WRITING TASK 2
You should spend around 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
| At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages? |
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.
Write at least 250 words.
At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?
The demographic makeup of a country can have a significant impact on its economy, workforce, and overall development. One trend that has been observed in some countries is a relatively large number of young adults compared to older people. While this demographic shift can have some advantages, such as increased economic growth and innovation, I believe that the disadvantages of this situation outweigh the advantages.
On the positive side, a large number of young adults can lead to a larger workforce and increased economic growth. These young adults are typically more willing to take risks and start new businesses, which can lead to job creation and a more dynamic economy. Additionally, a younger population is more likely to be adaptable and open to new technologies, which can lead to increased productivity and innovation.
However, there are also significant downsides to a large number of young adults. A youth-heavy population can put a strain on social services and government programs, as older people tend to have more health and financial needs. Moreover, a large number of young adults can lead to increased competition for jobs and housing, which can make it more difficult for young people to establish themselves economically. Furthermore, a large population of young people with fewer older citizens may result in a lack of experienced professionals and leaders in various fields.
In my opinion, the negative consequences of a large number of young adults outweigh the potential benefits. It is important for policymakers to consider the implications of demographic shifts and take steps to address any potential negative consequences, such as investing in social programs for older citizens and creating opportunities for young people to access housing and stable employment.
| Color and style code |
|---|
| Underlined and italicized sentences are complex sentences. Red-colored words are uncommon context-specific words which boost vocabulary score. Orange-colored words or phrases are discourse markers which boost the score for coherence and cohesion. Blue-colored phrases are idiomatic expressions or collocations which increase the score for lexical resources. |
How to score?
In IELTS exams, an essay that can get you a score of 7.0 or higher needs to have certain prescribed features.
First of all, the essay has to answer all parts of the question in logically-developed and well-supported argumentative paragraphs.
Secondly, it needs to use discourse markers and cohesive devices for coherence.
Thirdly, there should a wide range of sophisticated vocabulary.
And lastly, the essay should be composed of error-free sentences, including some complex grammatical structures.
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